Low tufts of narrow blue-green grass leaves with small dark flower spikes, Sesleria caerulea

Sesleria caerulea

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Size Delivered
Plant Zone
Zone4
Height15–30 cm
Spread25–30 cm
BloomsApril – May
FoliageBlue-Green
Full Sun
Partial Sun
Drought Tolerant
Deer Resistant
Low Maintenance

Sesleria caerulea: Cool Blue Tufts for Crisp Edges

Blue moor grass has a two-tone thing going on: blue-green on top, glossy dark green underneath, like a reversible jacket. Then purple-black spikes show up in spring. FASHION, BUT MAKE IT PRACTICAL.

Plant Characteristics:

  • Botanical Name: Sesleria caerulea
  • Common Name: Blue Moor Grass
  • Height: 15–30 cm (6–12 in), including flowers
  • Spread: 25–30 cm (10–12 in)
  • Flowers: Small, purple-black spikes that fade to pale buff
  • Bloom Time: Spring (April to May)
  • Foliage: Narrow leaves, blue-green above and dark glossy green beneath, in a neat, semi-evergreen tuft

Where to Plant: Use it to edge a path, fill a rock garden, or mass as a low groundcover in gravel. It's small enough for containers and the very front of a border. A row of it gives a bed a clean, finished line.

Companion Plants: Caltha palustris blooms yellow at 30 to 45 cm in April and May, right alongside this early grass. Allium 'Ambassador' rises to 90 to 120 cm with purple globes in May and June, floating above the blue-grey tufts. Geranium maculatum adds lavender flowers at 45 to 60 cm in the same weeks. It's a spring-focused planting for full sun or partial sun.

Plant Care: Plant in well-drained soil in full sun to part shade. It tolerates sandy, rocky and limy soils, and copes with clay if water doesn't sit around the crown. Water through the first season, then only in long droughts. In early spring, rake out or trim any dead or winter-burned leaves with your fingers or a small pair of shears. Avoid cutting it to the ground. Divide clumps in spring or early fall when they get crowded.

History: Blue moor grass is native to Europe, including the British Isles, where it grows on limestone grassland, rocky slopes and mountain meadows. The species name caerulea means sky blue, a nod to the leaf colour.

Final Thoughts: Short, neat and deer resistant, it edges a path like it went to finishing school. PLANT A ROW AND LOOK EXPENSIVE.