Geranium 'Max Frei'

Geranium 'Max Frei': Tiny Mound in a Loud Magenta Shirt

Small plant. Loud magenta-pink flowers. 'Max Frei' fits in the front of the border the way hot sauce fits in a lunch box: tiny, and not to be underestimated. THE BEES ARE SWEATING.

Plant Characteristics:

• Botanical Name: Geranium sanguineum 'Max Frei'
• Common Name: Bloody Cranesbill
• Height: 15–20 cm (6–8 in)
• Spread: 45–60 cm (18–24 in)
• Flowers: Small, bright magenta-pink, saucer-shaped flowers held just above the leaves
• Bloom Time: Late spring to late summer (June to August)
• Foliage: Fine-textured, deeply lobed, deep green leaves that often turn bronzy red in fall
• Features: Rabbit resistant

Where to Plant: Use it to edge a sunny path or the very front of a border, tuck it into a rock garden, or plant several together as a low ground cover. It also suits containers and the hot strip along a driveway where taller plants sulk.

Companion Plants: Use 'Max Frei' at the front of a sunny, dry bed with chartreuse in spring and rose-magenta coneflowers in summer. Sedum acre carpets the edge at 3 to 10 cm with bright yellow stars in June and July. Euphorbia polychroma opens chartreuse-gold bracts at 30 to 45 cm in April and May. Echinacea 'Prairie Splendor' brings rose-magenta coneflowers at 45 to 60 cm from June to September. Pennisetum Prairie Winds® 'Lemon Squeeze' arches at 90 to 105 cm with chartreuse-gold blades.

Plant Care: Plant it in full sun to part sun, in average, well-drained soil. It copes with sandy or rocky ground, and handles clay as long as water doesn't sit around the crown. Water regularly through the first season, then only in long dry spells. If the clump looks tired by late summer, shear it back lightly and fresh leaves will follow. Cut the old stems down in late fall or early spring. It spreads slowly by short rhizomes. Divide it in spring or fall if it outgrows its space or you want more plants.

History: 'Max Frei' is a garden selection of Geranium sanguineum, a cranesbill native to Europe and western Asia as far as the Caucasus, whose species name means blood red. The common name cranesbill comes from the long, beak-shaped seed pods, and the genus name comes from the Greek word for crane.

Final Thoughts: Tuck it along the edge, skip the hose and let it run the show until fall turns the leaves bronzy red. SMALL BATCH. BIG HEAT.